Thursday, October 31, 2019
Healthcare knowledge management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Healthcare knowledge management - Research Paper Example This paper is a critical analysis of a qualitative healthcare study titled, Healthcare Knowledge Management: The Art of the Possible by Syed Sibte Raza Abidi. It was published by Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg in 2008. Problem Statement Healthcare and the field of medicine are areas which are characterized by rich knowledge. However, this knowledge is often underutilized especially during times of care or need There is exponential growth, in the healthcare sector, in the understanding of diseases, procedures forà treatmentà and measures of patient care.à On the other hand, thisà significantà growthà has resulted in healthcareà knowledgeà toà tendà to a flux because of theà generationà of new knowledge at a fast pace.à It is necessary to note that the utilization of thisà knowledgeà significantly impacts healthcare delivery, health outcomes and patient care. The ability of the clinicalà personnelà or staff is also not congruent in the appropriate d issemination,à applicationà andà translationà of the healthcareà knowledgeà thatà is currently generatedà in the clinical practice (Jackson, 2000). This form of knowledge is usually available in a different medium, but occurs in large volumes thus posing a challenge to the healthcare experts to be aware andà implementà the pertinent andà relevantà parts to the decisions of patient care. These decisions need to rely on theà most relevant,à appropriateà andà currentà knowledgeà available, and implement alongside the availableà dataà on point-of-care patient as well as in line with the therapeutic references of the patients. Recent studies have also proven that healthcare professionals have limited access and implementation of the current healthcareà knowledge, and this ultimately affects the mostà sensitiveà partà which is the optimal healthcare delivery to patients. Several surveys and studies have reported over 98,000 deaths of patient s each year due to preventable errors. Another study revealed that 11% patients admitted to hospitals experienced or encountered adverse events, 48% of the occurrences wouldà have been preventedà if theà rightà and relevantà knowledgeà isà applicableà (Bates et al, 2003). These evidencesà showà the under utilization of the continuously generated healthcareà knowledge, which results toà wrongà clinical decisions, under utilization of resources, medical errors and high costs of healthcare delivery. Purpose and Research Questions Healthcareà knowledgeà isà highlyà critical in decision making, in clinical situations involving the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Implementation of this knowledge in theà correctà way ensures effective diagnostic decisions andà subsequentà workingà therapeutic regimes. Decision making by clinical experts occurs in a cyclicà wayà characterized byà applicationà of the healthcareà knowledgeà in val idating the initial hypotheses, which meets the requirements of the final decision and deals withà potentialà challenges (Montanià &à Bellazzi, 2002).à There isà dynamicà contextualization of the healthcareà knowledgeà in interpreting the health status of a patient, and finding the rightà treatmentà interventions that suit each patient, in aà specificà situationà or clinicalà condition.à The key to achieving suchà successfulà andà effectiveà decisions and treatment regimes is by making theà relevant, current andà correctà knowledgeà available toà clinicalà professionals inà lineà to theirà clinicalà context. The author believes that the timely and effective use of suchà knowledgeà canà transformà theà potentialà andà natureà of healthcare practices. This has theà sureà potentialà of yieldingà highà and quality levels ofà teamà care, patient care, patient centeredness, quality care, and cost eff ective healthcare (Bali &à Dwivedi, 2006). The aims of management of healthcareà knowledgeà are to address the gaps in knowledge applicable to the system of healthcare,
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